When I try to rationalize the theology and dogma of the many
religions that human beings have concocted throughout history I find it useful
to attempt to view them from God’s perspective – from the ‘other side’. This may sound presumptuous and perhaps even
blasphemous, but we humans have an intellect and reasoning power, so it would
be surprising for God to fault us for employing that intellect in such an
exercise. (The fact that Adam and Eve were supposedly banished from Eden for
pushing the envelope in the knowledge department might make one think
otherwise, but I am going on the assumption that this metaphorical version of
the creation is not an indication that God does not want us to use our given
intellect!)
Conceptualizing God is a fool’s errand of course. Historically mankind has envisioned deities
in anthropomorphic fashion – Gods with human form and human foibles. Now that we have some idea of how vast and
unfathomable the universe is, our past fantasies seem somewhat foolish. If God created man in his own image, as the
bible surmises, then is God just a super-sized human being with super
powers? Even with a healthy dose of
‘blind faith’, that concept seems rather absurd and unlikely.
If there is indeed a God or some form of divinity, and I,
for one, am hopeful that there is for a variety of reasons, then I imagine that
God would be more amorphous and less tangibly physical than we envision. But the form of God isn’t really that germane
to our discussion, so its mystery can safely be left unraveled.
So God, in whatever form, creates the universe, in whatever
manner – big bang, evolution, and any other mechanisms that may be useful. A first question might be why he even wants
to create the universe. For sake of
later questions and argument, let us just say that it is God’s nature to
create.
The next big question is: What is God’s purpose in specifically
creating human beings? Are human beings truly unique in our possession of a
self-conscious state? Is God uniquely
interested in our activity as opposed to the rest of his creation, simply
because we are self-conscious and have free will? These are already tough questions, but in
order to move forward with this analysis, let’s assume that God does regard us
as special creatures. What does he want
from us?
Is our chief end, as the Judeo-Christian faith speculates,
‘to glorify God and to enjoy him forever’?
Did God create man for his glory?
Is our sole purpose to ‘worship and love God with all of our heart,
soul, strength and mind’?
What does all that really mean? It seems to ascribe a very human narcissism
and vanity to God. Does a God that can
create a universe really need a fan club?
Does God need glory from his creation?
Whom is he trying to impress? Is
there a competition with other universes and Gods? These questions may sound flippant but I believe
they are worth asking.
I interpret all this worshiping and glorifying purely in the
context of God wanting humans to bend their hearts and behavior toward Godly
things. God doesn’t need worship or
glory in the sense that is normally associated with those words.
Now if one understands this idea of a relationship between
God and humans to be one of mutual love, and that by ‘worshiping’ and loving God,
as well as loving other human beings we are reflecting the love that God
represents and instantiates in the universe, then that would be much more plausible
and palatable. It seems like the kind of
thing God might want.
It is reasonable to believe that if there is a God and he
created the universe, then he must have created the universe and human beings
for some higher reason than to simply have a functioning machine that would run
in a predictable manner like a huge train set in his basement. If so, then he would be curious and perhaps
even passionate about creating beings that have free will and the capacity for
both creation and destruction, good and evil, love and hate, compassion and
cruelty. This is the line of reasoning
that people use when trying to explain why there is evil and calamity in the
world if God is a loving God.
Perhaps God is interested in simply seeing how humans
progress with their free will and intellect.
But apart from the pure curiosity of seeing how his creation evolves and
how these beings with free will act, what would he expect from this creation
and how would he interact with it? If
God is love, and love is the goal and motive force in his creation, then perhaps
God would seed the whole enterprise with some mechanism for inspiring this love
and animating it in the non-deterministic elements of the creation – the human creatures.
And out of this love would come a sense of morality and an
inclination toward ethical behavior that would somehow be innate or at least
periodically suggested through some link to the divine – a soul or a spirit
perhaps. And maybe God would be
intrigued, even passionately determined, to have the creatures hearken to this
call of love and ethical behavior. Wouldn’t
it be logical that God would want his creatures to evolve toward a more loving
and compassionate state?
But what seems highly improbable is that God would be
insistent on humans having a specific set of abstract beliefs about the nature
of God or the universe, or that he is terribly interested in whether his
creation formally acknowledges his existence, given his penchant for avoiding
direct contact or communication with his creation!
Is it really likely that God cares whether we believe in the
inerrancy of various forms of scripture?
Can we really believe that God will test us on our knowledge of the
trinity? Is it rational to think that
‘accepting or following Jesus’ (whatever that might mean in practical terms . .
. ) is a litmus test that determines whether we go off to eternal damnation or
bliss? Is God likely to care whether we
embrace love and compassion via Jesus, Isaiah, Mohammed, Buddha, or through a
friend or teacher or self-study?
We trivialize God and strain credulity when we claim that he
cares about things like whether we:
- · eat pork or shellfish
- · believe that Mary was a virgin
- · believe that Jesus performed miracles
- · believe that Mohammed was God’s last and greatest prophet
- · believe there is one ‘chosen people’
- · believe that there was actually a flood and Noah’s ark housed representatives of every species on earth
- · swear
- · doubt God’s existence (as Bertrand Russell famously said: Not enough evidence, God, not enough evidence)
- · wear a burka, hajib, yarmulke, veil or any other garment
- · keep a certain day holy
- · pray in schools
- · Or a thousand other laws, customs, dogma and idiosyncrasies that religions have decreed as necessary for membership that do not move us any closer to a spirit of love and compassion
Wouldn’t it be reasonable to believe that the only things
God truly cares about are things that mold and refine our hearts and actions to
be in tune with the morality that every religion as well as secular movements
have slowly embraced over thousands of years?
Religious metaphors and traditions, and the cultural
heritage associated with them can be wonderfully enriching aspects of our lives
and communities, and to the extent that they bind us together in communal life
and nurture our interest and search for God’s message of love and compassion
they can be very positive forces. But
they are not the essence of our quest to seek God and they should certainly not
encumber us in our search or prevent us from reaching out to one another in a
spirit of common humanity.
The ‘arc of history is long but it bends toward
justice’. This must be the arc that God
wants to see, because justice implies love and it implies compassion. And all of the human baggage that gets in the
way – the divisive religious squabbling and exclusivism, the arrogant,
self-righteous insistence on having the ‘one true’ understanding of God – must
be jettisoned along the way if this arc is ever to complete its travel.
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